Abstract: This paper draws on the concepts of image discretization coding to study the discretization encoding of logging data. Improvements are made to four representative coding methods from the ...

Abstract: The class imbalance problem can cause classifiers to be biased toward the majority class and inclined to generate incorrect predictions. While existing studies have proposed numerous ...

As renewable energy installations multiply, the first generation of solar panels, wind turbine blades, and lithium-ion batteries is reaching the end of its lifespan. Police in Finland arrest 2 members ...

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The Federal Reserve’s policy decisions in recent years have contributed to a worsening of economic inequality in America, and some of the central bank’s policymakers say it’s not a problem they can ...